Conquered Victories
The Venezuelan government’s actions and the missions have achieved many victories over poverty and exclusion.
In the health field, for instance, the children mortality rate, which was 19.0 percent per 1,000 children born alive in 1999, was reduced to 13.7 percent in 2007. Noteworthy, children mortality rate in 1990 was 25.8 percent.
Barrio Adentro I and II missions have performed over 700 million medical activities and procedures (consultations, emergencies, rehabilitation, tests, among others) in poor slums through 4,469 health care centers all around the country.
Barrio Adentro I has saved 104,247 lives.
Before the Bolivarian Revolution, this health system, which distributes over 120 kinds of medicines for free, did not exist.
Education
According to figures issued by the Ministry of People’s Power for Planning and Development, the Bolivarian government incorporated 1,100,000 people into higher education between 1998 and 2007.
In 1998, 668,109 students were enrolled in Venezuela’s universities. Up to 2007, 1,796,507 students were enrolled; that is to say, 1,128,398 more students.
Another important figure is pre-school education enrolment. Between 1988 and 1989, the schooling rate in the pre-school education system was 40.3 percent, while between 2006 and 2007 it reached 57.6 percent for a total of 687,464 additional children.
Other figures confirm how exclusion has been reduced in the education field: 3,412,760 (wo)men have graduated from educative missions, in addition to over 1.5 million people who have learn how to read and write, and 1,169,398 Venezuelans are studying in these missions.
Food
According to the Planning Ministry, 13 million people benefit from the three networks comprising Mission Food: Soup kitchens, Mercal (markets), Supermercal (supermarkets), itinerant markets, community markets and Pdval markets.
This food network gathers 22,703 food stores, where half of the population (almost 14 million Venezuelans) buys subsidized high-quality foodstuffs, thus guaranteeing the Venezuelan people’s food security.
Social investment
Exclusion and government is fought in Venezuela from two flanks. The first is the government’s institutional actions, according to which the people’s needs and the solution to their problems takes precedence thanks to the right distribution of public expenditure.
In 2007, the Bolivarian government’s social expenditure grew to 59.5 percent.
In addition, the Bolivarian government counts on the 30 missions underway.
The missions are financed by Petróleos de Venezuela, S. A. (PDVSA) and the National Development Fund (FONDEN), which was created in 2005.
The FONDEN was created with an additional US $ 6 million contribution from Venezuela’s international reserves and oil income surplus.
These resources are aimed at financing far-reaching social and productive investment projects in fields such as infrastructure, health, environment, energy, defense, basic industries, education, agriculture and special, strategic situations.
Source: Ven Global News (MINCI)