Online news sites rely heavily on incoming traffic from search engines and
aggregator sites to attract visitors, so it might seem a little odd that Rupert Murdoch (a mogul in
denial) would decide that these are bad for business. Yet that is exactly
what appears to have happened in the case of Times Online which has banned
leading UK news aggregator service NewsNow from linking to any content it
publishes.
The blocking itself would appear to be a simple robots.txt protocol
implementation, but the reasoning behind the action is a little more complex.
After all, it is not as if NewsNow is scraping content or stealing stories to
publish as its own for profit. All NewsNow does, in this case, is grab the
headline of the story and link to it. Those links are then presented to anyone,
for free, who visits the NewsNow site.
For one thing, such linking is a recognised and effective way to drive
traffic to the publishing sites. here at IT Pro our stories, including this one,
get linked to by NewsNow and if they are popular enough to get featured in the
top ten section, for example, the additional traffic driven in this direction
can be quite substantial. To prevent this linking would be the equivalent of
cutting off your nose to spite your face.
I’m also rather concerned that to prevent such linking is actually eroding a
rather important freedom that, as a journalist, I do not want to see damaged in
any way: the freedom to quote sources in stories, to link to those sources in
stories and to comment upon the views of others reporting the news. This action
by Murdoch smells bad to me, it stinks of an attempt to further restrict the
rights of those reporting the news. Of course, the fact that Times Online
journalists quote other stories, and link to them, cannot have escaped the irony
detectors of everyone outside of the News International family.
According to a statement
from NewsNow Managing Director Struan Bartlett, two million visitors to the
NewsNow site each month will now no longer find headlines and links to Times
Online content in their news search results. “It is lamentable that News
International has chosen to request we stop linking to their content and
providing in-bound traffic and potential subscribers to the Times Online and
right now it looks as though NewsNow has been singled out” Bartlett says, adding
“we note that no other major search engine has been blocked by NI in this
manner. NewsNow is not fundamentally different to other news search engines that
are part of the Internet infrastructure, such as Google News and Yahoo. Why
block us and not them?”
Good question, and one can only assume it is in order to test the waters on a
relative small fry before tackling the big fish which have some seriously
heavyweight legal resources to draw upon. NewsNow had already pulled links to
newspaper websites which were covered by the Newspaper Licensing Agency from its
subscription based service last month, after a change in policy required
permissions to be sought and fees paid for circulating such links. That policy
change has been, Bartlett says, to the Copyright Tribunal.
Oddly, News International was not involved in the NLA scheme but it has
seemingly taken a similar stance albeit through this selective blocking process.
As Bartlett concludes “the question remains whether News International, in
arbitrarily blocking individual search engines, is trying to use its muscle to
gain unreasonable control over the public’s freedom to choose the way they
access information and news online”.
I’d be keen to hear what IT Pro readers think of this move, and in the
meantime for more information you can visit the Right2Link campaign.
IT Pro