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Obama Justice Department Misses Opportunity for Transparency
By News Bulletin
The National Security Archive
Sunday, Feb 22, 2009

Washington, D.C., February 21, 2009 - The Justice Department this week missed the  opportunity to bring transparency to the controversy over deleted White House e-mail  from the Bush administration by allowing briefing to continue on a motion that had  been developed by the Bush Administration.

The motion, filed by the Justice Department on January 21, just after the  inauguration, sought to dismiss the White House e-mail litigation even while  admitting that a secretive restoration process was still not finished. Yesterday the  Archive responded to that motion.

“We had hoped the new administration would give a hard look at whether to allow the  defense of the Bush Administration’s loss of millions of White House e-mails to  proceed on its current course,” commented Sheila Shadmand, a Jones Day partner and  counsel for the Archive. “This second motion to dismiss is similar to the one the  court already denied months ago – and it admits they have not even completed the  restoration project they apparently have been conducting under wraps.”

Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics (CREW) in Washington have also formally filed  an opposition.
Anne Weismann, CREW's Chief Counsel, stated: "We are disappointed the new administration seems no more eager than the last to recover the missing emails and  implement a system that adequately preserves records belonging to the American  people."
CREW's Opposition



The Archive’s Director, Tom Blanton, commented, “President Obama on Day One ordered  the government to become more transparent, but the Justice Department apparently  never got the message, and that same day tried to dismiss the very litigation that  has brought some accountability to the White House e-mail system. Justice could have  pulled back from that first misstep but they have not. The White House e-mail  presents a high-level test of the new Obama openness policies, and so far, the grade  is at best an incomplete.”

The independent counsel investigating the Valerie Plame/Scooter Libby case first  exposed the problem of missing White House e-mail in a court filing in January 2006,  citing whole days of zero archived e-mail from Vice President Cheney’s office. Bush  White House statements initially admitted that as many as 5 million e-mails were  missing, then subsequently denied any problem. The most recent briefing makes clear  that a far larger number of emails were effectively lost because they were mislabeled  or misallocated and required extensive technical work to be found, while still  additional emails were completely missing from the EOP server. 
The National Security Archive filed its lawsuit on September 5, 2007 against the  Executive Office of the President (EOP) and the National Archives (NARA), seeking to  preserve and restore missing White House e-mails. A virtually identical lawsuit filed  subsequently by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW) has been  consolidated with the Archive's lawsuit.  A chronology of the litigation is available  here.

Yesterday, February 20, was the deadline for formal response from the plaintiffs to  the government’s January 21, 2009 motion to dismiss. The January 21 government motion  conceded that many days of e-mails written in 2003 through 2005 had been deleted from  the Executive Office of the President (EOP) servers, that these deleted emails had to  be restored from backup tapes, and that millions of emails had been mislabeled and  miscategorized in the White House system, rendering them undetectable without a  significant effort by the White House technology staff. The defendants, relying on  the declaration of someone who has worked in the White House for only 4 months,  claimed e-mails have been restored and the issue is now moot.

The Archive’s opposition filed yesterday disputes those claims pointing out:


    * The White House motion acknowledges that the restoration effort is not  complete;
    * The White House inexplicably selected for restoration e-mails from only a  portion of the days that they themselves acknowledge have deleted e-mails;
    * The White House did not conduct an analysis or restoration for the entire  period during which emails are alleged to have been deleted;
    * The White House excluded key periods from their analysis and restoration effort  allegedly because of the migration from Lotus Notes to Microsoft Exchange;
    * The White House relied on a statistical analysis for its estimation of whether  emails were missing that used as a starting point, the quantity of email on the very  servers that the White House now acknowledges were incomplete; and
    * The White House has provided no evidence that any of the problems that led to  the loss, mislabeling, and misallocation of emails have been corrected.

A chronology of the litigation is available here.

The National Security Archives