Some years ago, when first reading online samples of Eduardo Galeano’s book Open Veins of Latin America: Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent, I felt my heart tremble and open and stir. This convinced me to buy the book and read it. It is one of the most powerful books I’ve ever read because it eloquently and with compassion exposes some of the brutalities and the realities of existence, all the while reminding us about being human, appreciating each other, and having good reason to continue on. As Galeano writes: “And because in the history of humankind every act of destruction meets its response, sooner or later, in an act of creation.” The book convinced me in no uncertain terms that the basic framework of material society, what some call civilization or progress or modern comforts, is an illusion built on the backs and sweat and blood of Indigenous, African, and other Human slave labor. See that exquisite gold trimmed piece of furniture, yes lovely, but where did it come from and what fellow human being went underground into a mine or deep into a forest to help get the materials? Whose water may have been polluted to get some of the filaments that help make the computer run so I can write this tribute and share it with others? Thus, the Uruguayan author blew my mind from its place of complacency. In that same book, Galeano depicts, citing resource after resource after resource, how the charms and trinkets of Europe and then the West aka USA were the products of the rapings of Mother Earth. The book’s title sums it up yet the pages tell the full tale. Look at what goes on today. Issues of the extractive economy are at the forefront of virtually everything. And every day it seems there’s another article, another book relating this. Just this week someone told me of The Looting Machine: Warlords, Oligarchs, Corporations, Smugglers, and the Theft of Africa's Wealth by Tom Burgis. I commented to a friend how it sounds like Galeano’s book, but about Africa. There is much positive with the world but to learn of the continuing abuses makes me readjust what Utopia means. Maybe Galeano knew that Utopia, as we tend to idealize it, is really an illusion. Or if it’s attainable there’s a heck of a lot of work to do to bring it about. Galeano walked the talk. As Isabel Allende writes, in her “Foreword” to Open Veins of Latin America:
If we may never get to where we are going, if Utopia is a mirage... then we best make the best of where we are. In analytic geometry there’s what’s called the asymptote: “‘straight line continually approaching but never meeting a curve,’ from Greek asymptotos ‘not falling together.’”1 If you continually go half the distance toward a destination, mathematically you will never get there. Yet Eduardo Galeano got there... or was it really just here from a different perspective? Some people want this, some that, some are content, some never are. Considering all that is going on around the globe aka Mother Earth, rather than achieving something, nowadays it often feels like we would simply do well “not falling together,” with “together” including bees, and other endangered species or what Indigenous Peoples call “relations.” It is encouraging to learn of other Utopia walkers.
Also, the Navaho or Diné Peoples with their “Nihígaal béé Íina: Our Journey For Existence”:
This 3-1/2 minute video tells it in their own words, “Our Journey For Existence”:
The other day a friend reminded me of the words of the Spanish poet, Antonio Machado:
And, from Machado's Campos de Castilla:
"Caminante, son tus huellas el camino, y nada más; caminante, no hay
camino, se hace camino al andar. Al andar se hace camino, y al volver la
vista atrás se ve la senda que nunca se ha de volver a pisar.
Caminante, no hay camino, sino estelas en la mar.” Thanks to Eduardo Galeano the tall grasses on the path are not so thick, the waves of the ocean are not so rough. I have also read Galeano's Children of the Days: A Calendar of Human History, another fabulous book. On the bookshelf and summer reading list is Voices of Time: A Life in Stories. There are many more. As with Utopia walking, there are more books than can be read, and more experiences than words can convey... yet we keep walking... and talking... and telling the stories...
Mankh (Walter E. Harris III) is an essayist and resident poet on Axis of Logic. In addition to his work as a writer, he is a small press publisher and Turtle Islander. His new book is “Drive-thru Theofascism & The Hero's Journey.” He also hosts an audio show "Between the Lines: listening to literature online." You can contact him via his literary website. READ MORE POETRY AND ESSAYS BY MANKH ON AXIS OF LOGIC NOTES:
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