The ultra-right wing opposition that
currently has control of the National Assembly continues with its aim of
resurrecting the Fourth Republic in Venezuela. With opposition figures such as
the governor of Miranda state, Capriles Radonski, telling his supporters “to
take their anger to the streets” and Voluntad Popular’s Leopoldo Lopez whose
plan called “The Exit” sparked violent street protests by paid thugs from
February to June 2014 costing 43 lives, we can see that unconstitutional
political means to gain power are at play here.
Added to these actions by the
ultra right wing are assassinations of body guards of revolutionary leaders
that are simulated as a robbery or violent street crime, then the right wing
media plays its part by putting it all down to “insecurity” caused by an inept
government.
Paramilitaries &Policemen
The links established between fascist
leaders in Venezuela such as Leopoldo Lopez and ex-Metropolitan Mayor Antonio
Ledezma with ex-Colombian President and enemy of Bolivarianism, Alvaro Uribe,
since 2009 have resulted in political, economic and media support for the
paramilitary gangs that have been infiltrating Venezuela since about 2005.
These gangs expanded into the country from the western Colombo-Venezuelan
border and reached the center of the country, including Caracas, in a few short
years.
Political and legal support was
lent by right wing parties such as Voluntas Popular and Alianza Bravo Pueblo.
Economic support came from drug trafficking, contraband and a small sector of
business; and finally support by electronic media that are financed from abroad
such as La Patilla, NTN24 (both financed from Colombia) and Sumarium owned by
the Vecchio-Lopez families. (Carlos Vecchio is now exiled in the US and Leopoldo
Lopez is serving 14 years in jail). There were also other minor support groups
from other political parties of the right such as UNT, Accion Democratica and
Primero Justicia.
With the paramilitaries in place, there
were various objectives: the political demobilization and demoralization of
militant Chavistas in the popular areas (barrios); and take out of circulation
valuable revolutionary cadres either by making them disappear or eliminating
them physically. The right wing media would then step in and report on these events
with the purpose of destroying the memory and reputation of the murdered
comrades.
The aim of practicing this kind of
politics is to create indignation, fear and anger in the population that lives
in the shadow of such insecurity. For this reason each brutal homicide is dealt
with immediately and sensationally by the opposition media. The idea is to have
some sensational aspect of any given case covered on a daily basis to maintain
the fear factor.
Let us not forget that since 2013
the whole population has been subject to the effects of a fourth generation war
– a combination of selective assassinations as described above and an economic
war making life increasingly difficult. Foods were hoarded, hidden or smuggled
to Colombia creating shortages of basic goods and the resulting huge lines as
people stood to buy food.
This, the fear factor plus
frustration at not being able to buy basic subsidized goods plus induced
galloping inflation, was all blamed on an inept President and his ministerial
team, day-in day-out, by the local and international media who all combined to
encourage voters to either abstain or switch to supporting the opposition. The
latter had promised to “make the lines vanish” if they won control of the National
Assembly on December 6 last year. They did win but the lines got worse … and
according to the media this is still the fault of the government even though
86% of food distribution is in the hands of the private sector.
Of course, the “make the lines
vanish” electoral promise was conveniently never mentioned again by the private
media.
To achieve the goal of
sensationalizing homicides and sowing fear and discord in the population, the
opposition media has a team of “info-mercenaries” who in many cases have
contacts with corrupt ranks of the security forces and therefore have access to
the gory details before any investigation has even started. Such “inside” or
“advance” information is illegal under Venezuelan law. There are also
journalists that act in concert with the armed gangs especially in the case of
“hits” against security personnel, as there is a higher economic incentive if
the details are published in the media.
After the recent intervention of
the police headquarters in the opposition-run municipality of Chacao in
Caracas, it was discovered that this police force had been behind several high
profile killings such as that of retired General Felix Velasquez and
revolutionary journalist Ricardo Duran.
Obviously the Mayor of Chacao who
is the Commander-in-Chief of this police force did not know anything about the
activities in his own police headquarters. The opposition is never involved in
these murders even though the police forces they control are never above
suspicion. At present 4 policemen are awaiting trial for the assassination of
General Velasquez and 14 more for the killing of Duran.
Wider Strategy
On repeated occasions President
Maduro has stated that these assassinations “form part of a non-conventional
war that is being waged against the country – and not just now but for many
years. Criminal violence emerges when the right wing does not achieve its
objectives”.
There follows a list of the
revolutionaries and public servants murdered in contract killings due to the
politics of violence of the ultra right wing:
In addition to these politically
motivated and contract killings by paramilitaries, police and paid thugs in the
streets, there are at least 15 professional bodyguards of high-level Chavistas
who have been assassinated from 2013–2016.
All the cases mentioned have
proven to be contract killings and have been resolved or are under
investigation.
It is worth highlighting the fact
that no international human rights organization or any NGO affiliated to the US
or Spain – countries that are supposedly democratic and believe in the freedom
of expression – have taken any interest or made declarations condemning the
persecution and assassination of Chavistas. All they have done is attack the
government of President Maduro insinuating that it is he who is violating human
rights!
Thus, we have a twisted situation
where cases of murdered Chavistas are glossed over and no mention of the
violation of their human rights is ever made. And on the other hand, the
darling of the international right wing, Leopoldo Lopez, is allegedly having
his human rights violated because his iPod was removed from his jail cell.
This is the late Eduardo Galeano’s
“Upside Down World!”
Arturo Rosales writes from Caracas
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