It is interesting to note what happens to espionage cases in the
United States. If you spy for China, or Cuba, or Iran you will be
exposed, excoriated in the media, locked up and denied bail, convicted,
and sentenced to many years in a federal prison. Spying is serious
business and the harsh punishment most often fits the crime because
when spies steal highly sensitive defense and policy information they
are not only betraying their fellow citizens, they are also making all
Americans less secure. And the spying is only slightly less serious
when American technology is being targeted. When spies acting for a
foreign country steal sensitive technology with commercial applications
that is developed at great cost either by the US government or private
companies, their betrayal is also taking away the livelihoods of
thousands of American workers who rely on the competitive edge of US
technology to keep their jobs.
Spies are traitors in every sense of the word, unless, of course, if
one is spying for Israel. Israel aggressively spies on the US both to
influence policy and steal high technology, but getting caught only
very rarely has any consequences. Leading neoconservatives like
Richard Perle, Douglas Feith, and Stephen Bryen have all been detected
in flagrante providing classified information to Israel but the
investigations were halted and their security clearances were
godfathered so they could continue to hold high office. FBI counter
intelligence officer John Cole has reported on the frustration of his
colleagues over the many cases of Israeli espionage that are dropped
under orders from the Justice Department. He provides a "conservative
estimate" of 125 worthwhile investigations into Israeli espionage in
the US involving both American citizens and Israelis stopped due to
political pressure from above. Israeli citizens and diplomats who are
caught in the act spying are routinely freed without criminal charges
and allowed to return home.
If you are an American who spies for Israel, a separate and unequal
criminal justice system kicks in and the media quickly excuses your
actions and then makes the story go away just as fast as it can. Most
readers of Antiwar.com are familiar with the recent case of AIPAC
officials Steve Rosen and Keith Weissman. The two men were given
information that they knew to be classified by Pentagon employee Larry
Franklin, who perhaps not coincidentally worked for Doug Feith. They
passed the information on to an intelligence officer at the Israeli
Embassy with whom they were also in contact. The FBI set up a sting
using Franklin and arrested all three of the men under the Espionage
Act of 1917. The arrest was followed by a nearly three year long trial
in which the AIPAC duo finally escaped any punishment after presiding
Judge Thomas Ellis obligingly set conditions that made it impossible
for the prosecution to proceed. Franklin, who pleaded guilty and was
sentenced to 151 months in prison, was subsequently freed of his
obligation to do any jail time by the same Judge Ellis. While the
trial was going on, it was conspicuously underreported by the media.
Predictably, many in the media and in the neocon establishment
criticized the arrests of Rosen and Weissman, commenting that exchanges
of classified "information" were routine in Washington and that Israel
is a good friend requiring the classified intelligence for its own
security. The argument might not have convinced the American public,
but it certainly convinced the barking dogs in the media and Judge
Ellis, particularly as there might have been a little nudging from
important politicians taking place. Congresswoman Jane Harman, who was
caught on the phone trading favors with an agent working for Israeli
intelligence promised to use her influence in the Rosen-Weissman case
in return for Israel helping her obtain the position of chairman of the
House Intelligence Committee, a devil’s bargain if there ever was one.
The case of Ben-Ami Kadish is in some ways even more intriguing than
that of the two AIPAC staffers. Kadish was arrested in New Jersey in
December 2008 for "conspiracy to disclose to the government of Israel
documents related to the national defense of the United States and…
that he participated in a conspiracy to act as an agent of the
government of Israel." Kadish gave the same Israeli intelligence
officer who ran convicted spy Jonathan Pollard classified documents
that he had obtained while working at the US Army Armament Research,
Development, and Engineering Center at Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New
Jersey. Some of the documents were related to nuclear weapons
development while others described highly classified aspects of the
Patriot anti-missile defense system. Israel subsequently developed its
own Arrow anti-missile system, possibly using classified information
relating to the Patriot, thereby reducing its own costs and enabling it
to market the Arrow internationally at a lower price than its US
competitors, eliminating American jobs.
Ben-Ami Kadish was arrested in December but released on bail. He was
supposed to reappear before Judge Douglas Eaton at the US District
Court for the Southern District of New York in Manhattan two months
later in February, but did not actually reappear until June. He was
fined and given a suspended sentence, a slap on the wrist considerably
less painful than a local businessman cheating on his income tax might
have received in the same courtroom.
And there is a current spy case involving Israel which clearly is
being swept under the rug. Stewart Nozette, a scientist working for
the US government, was arrested on October 19th and charged
with conspiring to commit espionage. Nozette was caught in an FBI
sting operation in which the Bureau officer pretended to be an Israeli
Mossad spy. Nozette enthusiastically embraced the offer to cooperate,
demanding in return an Israeli passport and money for the information
that he would provide. The US media quickly went into damage mode, the
New York Times headlining its coverage "The Scientist Who Mistook Himself for a Spy."
Many in the media quickly noted that the FBI agent was not actually
Mossad, meaning that Israel was not directly involved. The convenient
spin ignored the fact the Nozette told the agent that he had already
"communicated classified information" to Israel for many years through
contacts in the Israel Aerospace Industries, for which he received
$225,000. Nozette stated that he believed he had already been spying
for Israel, telling the pretend Mossad but really FBI officer "I
thought I was working for you already."
So what has happened to Nozette, who, according to the court papers,
"had regular, frequent access to classified information and documents
related to the US national defense"? Well, as in the case of Ben-Ami
Kadish, he seems to have disappeared. The media has dropped the story
and Nozette did not appear again in court on November 10th
as scheduled. He may have been consigned to that limbo where those who
spy for Israel seem to wind up prior to being released. The Federal
District Court for the District of Columbia’s website is giving nothing
away. Nozette’s name does not appear anywhere and if one calls the
court clerk and requests information on his status, the call will not
be returned.
The point is that if Congress and the Justice Department think that
when Americans are caught spying for Israel it is constitutionally
protected activity, like free speech, perhaps they should say so
publicly. A two-tier system relating to national security issues and
rule of law is just not in the US national interest, no matter how one
twists the facts. If you spy for Israel the consequences should be the
same as if you spy for China or Cuba – arrest, conviction, and hard
jail time. No exceptions, no excuses.
Antiwar.com