For the first time in the University of California history, the UC
Berkeley Student Senate has approved a bill to divest from two US
companies in response to the Israeli occupation of Palestinian
territories and to Israel’s siege and bombardment of the Gaza Strip.
The Senate bill directs both the UC Regents and the Student Government
to divest from General Electric and United Technologies. General
Electric manufactures Apache helicopter engines; United Technologies
manufactures Sikorsky helicopters and F-16 aircraft engines. In
addition, the bill creates a task force to look into furthering a
socially responsible investment policy for the UC system.
Student Senator Rahul Patel supported the bill, declaring that “in
the 1980s the Student Government was a central actor in demanding that
the university divest from South African apartheid. 25 years later, it
is a key figure in shaping a nationwide movement against occupation and
war crimes around the world. Student Government can be a space to
mobilize and make decisions that have a significant impact on the
international community. We must utilize these spaces to engage each
other about issues of justice worldwide.”
The Senate deliberation, which started Wednesday night, concluded at
3 am Thursday morning, March 18. The meeting was flooded with students,
educators, and community members, which prompted the relocation of the
Senate session from the Senate Chambers to a larger room. The attendees
took turns making impassioned arguments for and against the bill. The
diverse list of guest speakers included 76 names, ranging in age from
college freshmen to Vietnam veterans. After amendments, the final bill
passed on a 16-4 vote.
In addition to Israeli military action, the student initiative was
motivated by an 2005 call on behalf of 171 Palestinian civil society
organizations calling on “people of conscience all over the world to
impose broad boycotts and implement divestment initiatives against
Israel … until it fully complies with the precepts of international
law.”
According to Emiliano Huet-Vaughn, co-author of the bill, “this vote
is an historic step in holding all state and corporate actors
accountable for their violations of basic human rights. The broad cross
section of the community that came out to demand our university invest
ethically belies the notion that the American people will tolerate the
profiting from occupation or other human rights abuses.” Student
Senator Emily Carlton, co-sponsor of the bill, agreed, adding “this
action will only be historic if it is repeated throughout the country
and the world; I hope that student governments all over America will
see in this a sign that the time to divest from war is now.”
In 2009, Hampshire College in Amherst, MA, became the first US
educational institution to divest from companies directly involved in
the Israeli occupation of Palestine. Hampshire College action was
advocated by the group Students for Justice in Palestine, and
ultimately adopted by the Board of Trustees. Today, through its Student
Senate bill, UC Berkeley becomes the first large, public US institution
to endorse a similar measure.
UC Berkeley Students for Justice in Palestine has been working on a
divestment campaign from entities that profit from the occupation of
Palestine since 2000. UC Berkeley Law Students for Justice in
Palestine, founded in 2007, played a central role in researching the
legal issues and the international laws pertaining to Israeli human
rights violations.
Download the text of the UC Berkeley Divestment Bill here.
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