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By Joseph Shansky
Upside Down World
Saturday, Dec 26, 2009
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| Slain activist Walter Trochez. |
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“As a
revolutionary I will be today, tomorrow and forever on the front lines
of my people, all the while knowing that I may lose my life." - Walter Trochez, 25, murdered in Tegucigalpa on 12/13/09
The
bodies of slain activists are piling up in Honduras. While it's being
kept quiet in most Honduran and international media, the rage is
building among a dedicated network of friends spreading the word
quickly with the tragic announcement of each compañero/a.
Now that the world heard from mainstream news outlets such as the New York Times
of a “clean and fair” election on Nov. 29 (orchestrated by the
U.S.-supported junta currently in power), the violence has increased even
faster than feared.
The
specific targets of these killings have been those perceived as the
biggest threats to the coup establishment. The bravest, and thus the
most vulnerable: Members of the Popular Resistance against the coup.
Their friends and family. People who provide the Resistance with food
and shelter. Teachers, students, and ordinary citizens who simply
recognize the fallacy of an un-elected regime taking over their
country. All associated with the Resistance have faced constant and
growing repercussions for their courage in protesting the coup. With
the international community given the green light by the US that
democratic order has returned via elections, it’s open season for
violent forces in Honduras working to tear apart the political unity of
the Resistance Front against the coup.
The killings are happening almost faster than they can be recorded.
On Sunday, Dec. 7, a group of six people were gunned down
while walking down the street in the Villanueva neighborhood of
Tegucigalpa. According to sources, a white van with no license plates
stopped in front of the group. Four masked men jumped out of the van
and forced the group to get on the ground, where they were shot. The
five victims who were killed were:
· Marcos Vinicio Matute Acosta, 39
· Kennet Josué Ramírez Rosa, 23
· Gabriel Antonio Parrales Zelaya, 34
· Roger Andrés Reyes Aguilar, 22
· Isaac Enrique Soto Coello, 24
One
woman, Wendy Molina, 32, was shot several times and played dead when
one of the assassins pulled her hair, checking to see if anyone in the
group was still alive. She was taken to the hospital and survived.
The
Honduran independent newspaper El Libertador reports that the group
members were all organizers against the coup. According to a resident
in the area, "The boys had organized committees so that the neighbors
could get involved in the Resistance Front."
This
massacre was part of a string of Resistance-related murders during the
past few weeks alone. On December 3, Walter Trochez, 25 a well-known
activist in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT)
community was snatched off the street and thrown into a van, again by
four masked men, in downtown Tegucigalpa. In the report that he later
filed to local and national authorities, Walter said
he was interrogated for hours for information on Resistance members and
activities, and was beaten in the face with a pistol for refusing to
speak. He was told that he would be killed regardless, and he
eventually escaped by throwing open the van door, falling into the
street, and running away.
It
wasn't the first time Walter had been subject to these kinds of
threats. He was a much-loved organizer against the coup who had been
documenting human rights violations, particularly in the gay community.
Walter had just published two articles. One following the elections was
titled "The Triumph of Abstentionism", on the success of the effort by the Resistance to encourage citizens to refuse to vote. The other was called “Escalation
of Hate and Homophobic Crimes against the LGBTT Community Rooted in the
Civil-Religious-Military Coup d'état in Honduras”.
In
both, he concludes: "As a revolutionary I will be today, tomorrow and
forever on the front lines of my people, all the while knowing that I
may lose my life".
On Dec. 13, one week later, Walter was shot in the chest by a drive-by gunman while walking home. He died at the hospital.
On Dec. 5, Santos Garcia Corrales, an active member of the National Resistance Front, was detained
by security forces in New Colony Capital, south of Tegucigalpa. He was
then tortured for information on a local merchant who was providing
food and supplies to the Resistance. After reporting the incident to
local authorities, Santos’ body was found five days later on Dec 10,
decapitated.
There
have been others as well, notably a rise in murders in the LGBT
community since the coup. In particular, several transvestites have
been recently killed in similarly gruesome ways. Human rights advocates
report
that “up to 18 gay and transgender men have been killed nationwide — as
many as the five prior years — in the nearly six months since a
political crisis rocked the nation.”
The
latest victim, Carlos Turcios, was kidnapped outside his home in
Choloma Cortes, at three in the afternoon of Wednesday Dec. 16. He was found dead
the next day, with his hands and head cut off. Carlos had been
vice-president of the Choloma chapter of the Resistance Front, a town
located a few hours outside of the capital. Andres Pavón, president of
CODEH (Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Honduras),
commented: "We believe this horrendous crime joins others where the
bodies show signs of brutal torture…This aggression is directed to the
construction of collective fear.”
It is a sinister effort to shake up a community that is now in fact stronger than ever. As Walter Trochez noted (and CNN confirmed),
most of the country refused to go to the polls that day. Many of the
world’s governments, including most of Latin America, refused to
recognize the results.
In
this climate of fierce repression, citizens can no longer depend on
authorities for the most basic protective rights, and those fearful for
their lives cannot report to the police. Complaints they file, such as
those of Santos and Walter, could soon become signatures to their own
death letters. Many believe with good reason that the killings are
state-sponsored. At the very least, they are the result of new
conditions which allow for the widespread deterioration of state
protection.
Pavón
and other human rights leaders in Honduras have been extremely vocal in
denouncing these atrocities, but the story has remained under the radar
for most Hondurans and almost all international media. At the time when
Hondurans most need exposure to these abuses, they’ve been left to fend
for themselves.
How
did this happen? Why are people being randomly executed in dark corners
of the country for simply standing in opposition to a military coup?
Most
of the bloodshed is on the hands of coup president Roberto Micheletti
and other leaders of the regime. However, President Barack Obama and
the U.S. State Department played a major role in allowing conditions to
get to this point. The U.S. government took no concrete action against
the thousands of documented violations since the coup took place June
28. It’s no shock that the violence has worsened dramatically with the
eyes of the world now averted.
In
a recent interview, Francisco Rios of the National Front Against the
Coup reiterated Frente communiqués which stated that the Resistance,
though now lying low, is preparing a massive organization effort for
next year and beyond. Rios reported that they have stopped meeting
publicly as a safety measure for now, but will soon begin dividing into
chapters around the country with plans to emerge as a new, strengthened
political force. Walter, Santos, Carlos, and all of the Resistance
fighters who gave their lives have inspired others in the movement to
continue the struggle for justice in Honduras.
Upside Down World
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