Distinguished Australian journalist John Pilger offers a devastating
critique of the news media’s slavish subservience to the military,
starting — as all well-informed accounts must — with the original
spinmeister of the military/industrial complex, Edward Bernays, the man
who coined the phrase “public relations.”
In this 1:36:41 documentary, Pilger peers behind the curtain of the
modern media machine in a series of remarkable interviews with
journalists, their bosses, their critics, and those who labor mightily
to ensure their stories carry the “proper spin.”
Former CIA intelligence officer Melvin Goodman offers insight on the
hidden collaboration between Pentagon and press and Dan Rather describes
his colleagues as “stenographers” — himself included —parroting the
military’s media line in the runup to the invasion of Iraq.
Pilger lays into media “embedding,” that most pernicious of policies,
one designed to create a deep sense of identity between the press and
the military. One Fox report actually uses the phrase “in bed” to
describe the relationship of their reporters with the Pentagon’s troops.
Rageh Omar of the BBC notes that the “24-hour news” format is the most
susceptible to manipulation, and acknowledges that “I don’t do my job
properly.”
Watching the flagrantly biased coverage by Western reporters at the
time of the invasion is certain to generate grimaces, given the way
events unfolded subsequently.
The documentary also features previously unaired footage of the
battle for Fallujah, where it took non-embedded reporter Dahr Jamail to
reveal that U.S. aircraft had used flesh-searing white phosphorous in
the attack — though the story gained little traction in this country
despite the weapon’s ban internationally.
One illuminating vignette focuses on the atomic bombing of Hiroshima: While a New York Times
reporter later revealed as on the Pentagon payroll wrote a widely
circulated story claiming no radiation sickness had followed the blast,
Australian reporter Wilfred Burchett revealed the truth, and promptly became the target of press conference denunciations.
Former Observer reporter David Rose, who wrote pre-war
stories cheerleading the Iraq invasion, now acknowledges his grievous
errors: “I can make no excuses,” he tells Pilger. Today he acknowledges
that journalists were accomplishes in what is nothing less than a crime.
Dan Rather, who famously appeared on Letterman before the war promising
to “line up” with President Geroge W. Bush, acknowledges that he and
fellow reporters signed on to the White House agenda, in part because
fear of losing their jobs or being labeled unpatriotic.
One especially sad tale concerns the Associated Press reporter who, after the
Iraq War ended, visited every site declared by Bush administration to
house chemical weapons facilities still retained the unbroken seals
installed by U.N. a decade before. The story received virtually no play
in the American media, despite its conclusive proof that a central claim
used in selling the war had been revealed as a lie.
The most unapologetic figures Pilger interviews are the BBC’s
Francesca Unsworth, whose title is “Head of Newsgathering,” and a
predictably unctuous Pentagon mouthpiece.
Pilger recalls his early days covering the Vietnam War, which he
describes as a blueprint for the campaigns of today. One of the most
sobering revelations he offers is of the shocking increase in civilian
casualties during the wars of the last 100 years.
During World War I, civilians accounted for only 10 percent of
wartime casualties, a number that soared to 50 percent during WWII, 70
percent during the Vietnam War, and 90 percent in the ongoing war in
Iraq. Pilger does more than cite numbers: He forces viewers to confront
the innocent victims.
One notable interview is with former United Nations Assistant
Secretary General Denis Haliday, who resigned his post because he
refused to administrer Clinton era sanctions against Iraq which had cost
the lives of at least 500,000 children. Another former British
diplomat, Carne Ross, describes how his government knowingly fed false
stories to the media and held out access to the Foreign Secretary as a
bribe to induce reporters to toe the line.
Pilger also casts a very discerning eye at Western media coverage of
Israel and Palestine, and the intimidation of reporters who dare to cast
a critical eye at the actions of the Israel government, and singles out
Barack Obama’s hypocritical campaigning as an antiwar caniate, then
signing the largest Pentagon budget in the nation’s history.
The final segment focuses on Wikileaks and includes a pre-arrest interview with Julian Assange.
In summation, Pilger reminds the journalists among us that it is on
them [us] that government propagandists depend for disseminating their
justifications for slaughter.
Go to trailer for 'The War You Don't See'
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