The threat by the UK’s Conservative-Liberal Democrat government to
storm the Ecuadorean embassy to arrest WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange
shows contempt for international law and a colonial-style disregard for
Ecuadorean sovereignty.
It marks a new stage in the British
ruling class’ descent into criminality, aiming to silence a man who has
helped expose many of its innumerable crimes and those of the United
States and other imperialist powers.
Thursday saw the
much-anticipated announcement by Ecuador that it will grant political
asylum to Assange, based upon the probability that his extradition to
Sweden would be followed by his transfer to the United States and a
trial for treason. A government spokesman said that Ecuador had sought
assurances from Sweden that Assange would not be transferred to the US,
but the Swedish authorities had refused to do so.
The case
against Assange is a transparent politically motivated frame-up,
utilising trumped-up accusations of sexual assault in Sweden. Ecuador
offered to allow Swedish prosecutors the opportunity to question Assange at the embassy, in person or via videoconference. But this was rejected.
 |
Police outside the Ecuadorean Embassy |
On Wednesday night, police officers began to gather around the
embassy in anticipation of the expected announcement by Ecuador. Assange
entered the embassy on June 19, requesting diplomatic sanctuary and
political asylum under the United Nations Human Rights Declaration. This
followed the ruling by the UK’s Supreme Court rejecting Assange’s final
appeal against his extradition to Sweden.
In its letter that day
to the Ecuadorean government, the British government stated that the
embassy will be given a weeks’ notice of a raid by the police, should it
grant asylum. On Thursday morning, police vans were stationed along
roads next to the building. A number of those protesting to demand
Assange’s freedom were forcibly moved from in front of the embassy to a
pen set up across the road. Arrests of protesters were made, including
one who was filming a live feed for the Occupy News Network.
Demonstrators chanted “Hands off Assange”, “Hands off Ecuador”, and “There’s only one decision—No Extradition”.
On
Wednesday Ecuador Foreign Minister Ricardo Patiño announced in a news
conference the receipt of the letter from the UK government, via the
British Embassy.
“Ecuador rejects in the most emphatic terms the
explicit threat of the British official communication,” he said,
denouncing the threat as “improper of a democratic, civilised and
law-abiding country.”
“If the measure announced in the British
official communication is enacted, it will be interpreted by Ecuador as
an unacceptable, unfriendly and hostile act and as an attempt against
our sovereignty,” he warned. “It would force us to respond. We are not a
British colony.”
The letter from the UK Foreign Office was
couched in language befitting Britain’s role as an imperialist
aggressor. Claiming the Diplomatic and Consular Premises Act 1987
provides for actions to be taken “in order to arrest Mr Assange in the
current premises of the embassy,” it continued: “We need to reiterate
that we consider the continued use of the diplomatic premises in this
way incompatible with the Vienna convention and unsustainable and we
have made clear the serious implications that this has for our
diplomatic relations.”
On Thursday a UK government spokesman
issued a statement saying a decision by Ecuador’s government to grant
Assange the right to political asylum would be disregarded. “Giving
asylum doesn’t fundamentally change anything,” the spokesman said.
The
hypocrisy and cynicism of the British government in its claim that
Ecuador is acting in breach of the Vienna convention knows no bounds.
It
is they who are overturning fundamental precepts of international law,
including the Vienna Convention, in an attempt to railroad Assange to
trial. International law specifically defines foreign embassies as
sovereign space, and such diplomatic posts are considered as territory
of the foreign nation.
Commenting on the dire consequences of
threat to seize Assange, Geoffrey Robertson, an internationally
recognized human rights lawyer who has represented Assange, said: “It’s
very clear from the Vienna Convention and indeed from our own Diplomatic
Privileges Act from 1964 that the diplomatic premises and consular
premises are what we call inviolable.
“And the local police can only enter them with the consent of the head of the mission.”
The
British government cited the Diplomatic & Consular Premises Act of
1987 as providing the basis for withdrawing recognition of the
Ecuadorean embassy. However, the Act is specific in stating, “The
Secretary of State shall only give or withdraw consent or withdraw
acceptance if he is satisfied that to do so is permissible under
international law.”
Were the British police to be sent into the
embassy without consent to arrest Assange, this would be a clear
violation of international law, specifically Article 22 of the 1961
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.
Opposing Ecuador’s
request to allow Assange the freedom to leave Britain, UK Foreign
Secretary William Hague declared bluntly: “We will not allow Mr Assange
safe passage out of the United Kingdom, nor is there any legal basis for
us to do so. The United Kingdom does not recognise the principle of
diplomatic asylum.”
In a statement, Assange thanked the
Ecuadorean government for granting the right to asylum, adding, “While
today is a historic victory, our struggles have just begun. The
unprecedented US investigation against WikiLeaks must be stopped.
“While
today much of the focus will be on the decision of the Ecuadorean
government, it is just as important that we remember Bradley Manning
[the US soldier accused to leaking information to WikiLeaks] has been
detained without trial for over 800 days.
“The task of protecting WikiLeaks, its staff, its supporters and its alleged sources continues.”
The
descent of British diplomacy into threats and police thuggery against
another sovereign nation is of a piece with the naked criminality being
defended. The ruling class and its political representatives, including
the former Labour governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown have over
the last decade planned and waged illegal wars of aggression in Iraq and
Afghanistan. They are now supporting the US-coordinated covert war
against Syria, aimed at replacing the government of Bashar al-Assad and
paving the way for war with Iran.
The targeting of Assange is
also being conducted in collusion with the Obama administration in the
United States, Britain’s partner in crime.
Source: WSWS