The ruling - which ordered ERT switched back
on until a restructured public broadcaster is launched - came six day
after Prime Minister Antonis Samaras [Prime Minister] took it off the air in the name of
austerity and public sector layoffs to please foreign lenders.
The
ruling appeared to vindicate Samaras's stance that a leaner, cheaper
public broadcaster must be set up but also allowed for ERT's immediate
reopening as his coalition partners had demanded, offering all three a
way out of an impasse that had raised the specter of snap polls.
"It
appears that the interim decision of the top administrative court gives
the three leaders an opportunity to find a face-saving formula," said
Theodore Couloumbis of the ELIAMEP think-tank.
A live feed of ERT - whose journalists have continued broadcasting
over the Internet in defiance of orders - showed workers breaking into
applause on hearing the court ruling. ERT's Symphony Orchestra began an
outdoor concert outside its headquarters, playing an old news jingle to
cheering supporters.
"I've been
here seven nights and this is the first time I've seen people smile,"
said Eleni Hrona, an ERT reporter outside the headquarters.
Earlier,
Samaras had offered to reopen a pared-down version of the state
broadcaster under temporary management, reshuffle the cabinet and update
the coalition's agreement to improve cooperation between the parties, a
government official said.
"It's a last-ditch move by the prime minister to reach a compromise and avoid elections," the official said.
The
transitional broadcaster would then pave the way for the smaller,
cheaper public broadcaster that Samaras initially had promised would
replace ERT.
Exactly a year after a
parliamentary election brought Samaras and his two leftist allies to
power, the parties have fed fears of a hugely disruptive snap poll by
refusing to compromise over an entity widely unloved until its shock
overnight closure.
"It's clear
that over the last days any semblance of logic in dealing with this
issue has been lost," said Costas Panagopoulos, head of ALCO pollsters.
"The most absurd thing is that we are talking about a possible destruction of the country over ERT."
ELECTION RISK
Aware
his allies stand to lose heavily in any election, the conservative
Samaras had refused in a flurry of speeches to turn the "sinful" ERT
back on, vowing to fight to modernize a country he says had become a
"Jurassic Park" of inefficiency and corruption.
His
PASOK and Democratic Left partners, who risk humiliation and the loss
of any future say in the coalition, have previously rejected Samaras's
offer of a limited restart of broadcasts.
"It's
impossible to say how far they will go," Panagopoulos said. "Normally,
you would expect they would not be willing to throw everything up in the
air over this decision. Greece has gone back to where it was a year ago in terms of political instability over ERT."
He estimated a 30 percent risk of elections over the summer, despite all three parties insisting there will be no early poll.
Ratings agency Moody's
said the fraying political consensus on ERT's closure and slippage on a
troubled privatization program after Athens failed to sell off state natural gas firm DEPA were negative for Greece's lowly C credit rating.
"Without a compromise among coalition partners, the risk of new elections will increase," the agency said.
A senior euro zone official voiced concern that Greece was hurtling back to its days of crisis and drama, given the slow pace of public sector reforms and privatizations.
"It's kind of déjà vu with Greece," the official said.
Opinion
polls over the weekend showed a majority of Greeks opposed the
shutdown, due rather to its abruptness - screens went black a few hours
after the announcement, cutting off newscasters mid-sentence - than to
the decision itself.
In Syntagma
square outside parliament, thousands gathered to listen to radical left
opposition leader Alexis Tsipras protest against the ERT shutdown and
attack Samaras as a "great Napoleon of bailouts".
"But
he didn't see, nor did he predict, the Waterloo that ERT workers and
the great majority of people prepared for him," Tsipras told crowds of
flag-waving supporters.
(Additional
reporting by Karolina Tagaris, Harry Papachristou and George
Georgiopoulos, writing by Deepa Babington; Editing by Michael Roddy)
Source: Reuters