“The rocks have been here
for many thousands
of winters, and have been sitting there, seeing
everything and becoming very wise. That is “stone
people” can also be helpful to us. They are closer to
Creation, they are older than almost anything else
we can touch. They too are called grandfathers.”
- Evan T. Pritchard,
from No Word for
Time:
The Way of the Algonquin People[1]
The processes of hydraulic natural gas fracturing
(aka fracking) and obtaining shale oil involve the
fracturing of rocks. Not only is
Mother Earth being abused for profit, so are the
Grandfather Rocks. The side-effects
are toxicity of
land, air and water. As a clip from the documentary Triple
Divide
reveals, adverse affects
on the water can affect the
cows which affects the
milk
which... you get the
picture.[2]
Add to that: “Any tank holding any liquid from hydrochloric
acid
to
rainwater can burst at any time, but
that’s not what concerned
residents across Pennsylvania
and other
states
are worried about. They are worried
about the tens of thousands of permanent holes being punched through
fresh groundwater sources and the ensuing air pollution
released
from
the massive industrial infrastructure
the
industry requires.”[3]
The injection of chemicals into
Mother Earth and the busting
up of Grandfather Rocks
reminds of
the story of the alchemical process
and the
philosopher's stone.
In brief, mystical or
spiritual alchemy is a process of transmuting the lead or chaos of one's consciousness into gold
or clarity about one's life purpose; the
philosopher's stone
is said to be a
kind of elixir helping
to
improve conditions. Yet the
modern chemical, mining and extractive industries
– predominantly corporations
backed by cherry-picked
science and technology –
seek material gold;
nowadays any resource with
a potential monetary bonanza is,
in effect, a gold rush.
Rush Jobs
The historical fixation on
actual gold has already mis-shaped lands
and peoples' lives worldwide. The California gold
rush began in 1848 and the Pike's Peak (Colorado) Gold Rush,
1858.
The Fort Laramie Treaties
(1851 and 1868) were broken by the USEmpire when gold was
discovered (1874) in the Black Hills
(Paha Sapa), sacred land to the Lakota Nations.[4]
“Additional oppression has taken
place over the broken Fort Laramie Treaty. This issue
has been taken all the way to the Supreme Court to try to get the US government to honor
the original treaty (United States vs. Sioux
Nation of Indians.) In 1980, the Supreme Court
would not grant the land back to the
Lakota people. Instead, the
government granted
them a settlement of
$17.5 million
dollars
for the land at 5% interest per
year since
1877, totaling 106 million at that time. The Lakota have rejected this money due
to the principle of
the treaty promise and also
because the land is
not valued for its financial resources, but a loss of a place that is sacred to the people
and believed to have
healing power.”[5]
This is the
main
reason why Pine Ridge and
other Lakota reservations are
still dealing with high
unemployment (80-90%),[6] poverty, and suicide rates.
“The Lakota reservations are
among the most impoverished areas
in North America, a
shameful legacy of broken treaties
and apartheid policies.”[7]
In Australia:
“The rush of diggers to
the
goldfields increased the
problems of displacement of
the
Aborigines from their own land. The effects of gold mining on the
land were devastating and long-lasting. Gold
mining ripped up the
land, polluted the rivers
and creeks, and left nothing for the
aboriginal people who
had lived there for centuries. Aborigines were again dispossessed
of their land as they had
been time and time again
since the arrival of the
Europeans.”[8]
In Brazil, Minais
Gerais (Portuguese for ‘general mines’)
also experienced a gold rush which peaked in 1750.[9]
In his book Open Veins of Latin America Eduardo
Galeano
wrote:
“Methods
of extraction
became more complex as the more superficial deposits were exhausted. Thus
the
Minas Gerais region entered history with
a rush: the
largest amount of gold
ever discovered in the
world till then was exhausted in the
shortest space of time.
“'Here the gold was a forest,' says the beggar one
meets today, his eyes scanning the church towers. 'There was
gold on the sidewalks,
it
grew like grass.
. . . They had more money than they could
count,' he says, as if
he had seen them. 'They didn't know where to put it, so they built churches
one next to the other.'”[10]
Chemical and Alchemical
The 'chemical age' is
cited as beginning with the
Industrial Revolution which was “from about 1760
to sometime between 1820
and 1840.”[11] Two of the most well-known power-players today have long histories; Dow Chemical was
founded in 1897[12] and Dupont in 1802 “as
a gunpowder mill.”[13]
Modern brainwashing was
heavily influenced
by DuPont's slogan:
“The phrase 'Better Living Through Chemistry' is a variant of
a DuPont advertising slogan, 'Better Things for
Better Living...Through Chemistry.' DuPont adopted it in 1935 and it was their slogan until 1982 when the 'Through Chemistry' part was dropped. Since 1999, their slogan
has been 'The miracles
of science.'”[14]
Both Dow Chemical and Monsanto had
their hands in
the
making of napalm and Agent Orange
which were used heavily on
the
Vietnamese in
the
1960s and '70s during the Vietnam War.[15]
Add to that the 1950s
boom-time for agricultural and
lawn pesticides
and it's not hard to see how chemicals have helped distort the world we
are dealing with today.
Chemical corporations
are major providers of stuff.
“The
chemical industry comprises the companies that produce industrial chemicals. Central to
the
modern world economy, it converts raw materials, (oil,
natural gas, air,
water, metals, and minerals)
into more than
70,000 different products.”[16]
Some of
those products have value and are
useful, for example, PVC pipes, nylon, lycra (invented by Dupont
in 1958),[17] but it is high time we re-consider the side-effects in
toto. BASF, headquartered
in Germany, is
the
largest chemical company in the world.[18] BASF (1865) founded IG Farben (1925) which was “a
German chemical industry conglomerate, notorious
for its role in the Holocaust.”[19] (Yet perhaps, like me, you copied some of your favorite albums onto
blank BASF cassette tapes.)
Back to the alchemical story... The process of transmuting base
metals into gold requires many
processes and phases. This
is how it is with
any
living 'thing.'
For dinner I rinse the rice, soak it, boil
water, the water
is absorbed, a meal is
prepared providing
nourishment, then parts of that meal –
both from the cooking pots and stomach –
are processed and eliminated as waste. That's part
of life, yet excesses of waste that ruin the environment are a different story and
one of the main parts
of that story has to do with
the abuse of those who help produce 'things.'
Eric Holt-Giménez wrote in
a recent article: “We both
know what many food justice activists have
felt for a long
time—that all the organic
carrots
and farmers markets
in
the world are not going
to
end hunger unless
we also end racism. Not just the racism inherent to our food system, but its pervasiveness in the
food movement itself.”[20]
As Galeano further noted, about the obtaining of Brazilian gold
two to three centuries
ago: “it is estimated that some
10 million blacks
were brought from Africa,”[21] not to mention the
slave labor of Latin America's
Indigenous Peoples.
It's also
important to
realize that the
big
banks have become heavily invested
in commodities (which
includes various
storage facility leases),
with the likes of Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan, Bank
of America, and Goldman Sachs controlling production and
transport of natural gas,
coal, uranium, and, there are billions of
dollars connected with “base metals
warehousing/storage worldwide.”[22]
Shifting Landscapes
Solutions
are many but here are
a few basic guidelines. Throughout history and the current
trans- national corporate schemes
waves of people have migrated by choice
and by force, shifting
landscapes, economies,
and the
well-being of people.
Consciousness of where stuff
comes from, how
it
is acquired,
and how the people doing the work are treated is essential. These awarenesses help to encourage ways of
feeding ourselves and obtaining
necessary resources
in a manner that does not
create toxic chaos, rather helps
create renewable, sustainable and long-range plans which include allowing
time for Mother Earth to heal her
wounds.
One level of activism involves wise
consumer choices. En
masse, boycotts are perhaps the most
effective, Gandhi's 1930
Salt March aka Salt Satyagraha
being a good example.
Another counter-wave
is that of
protests and being on the front
line protecting resources. Much can be learned from a recent success story:
“On the morning of November 28, after weeks of sustained protest, energy infrastructure company
Kinder Morgan packed
up the equipment it had planned to
use in the construction of a new pipeline on
Burnaby Mountain
in British Columbia, and left without
finishing the
job...
“Protests
were attended by local residents,
students, environmental groups
and indigenous advocates... The land
on which Kinder Morgan intended to build the
expansion is the unceded
traditional territory
of the Tseil-Waututh, Musqueam, Sto:lo and Squamish
Nations. ... Sut-Lut, a Squamish
Nation elder who kept a fire
burning throughout the protests,
told a local paper, 'This
isn't a First Nations
issue, it's not a Burnaby resident problem only, it's a people problem,
and it's
about
our survival. We have one
Earth, and unless this government is
hiding another
healthy Earth
somewhere, we need to take
care of the one we've got, and it's now,
it's now we have to step up.'”[23]
Bars of gold may be
an elite investment tucked
away
in hidden and heavily-guarded
vaults
in case of economic emergencies,
but this third
rock from the Sun is
more than worth its weight in gold because it is, in fact,
made
of gold and other truly precious metals, stratas of Grandfather Rock, the soil from
which our foods grow, and on, and on.
Fracking and various
mining processes under corporate-chemical-banking
control show little
respect for other living beings who work
just as hard (think Earthworms)
but whose
aim
is to improve the quality of the
soil. Although there
is no exchange rate for the
lowly Earthworm, those squiggly little
hermaphroditic
relations are as valuable
as gold. Since the word Alchemy is
attributed to a combination
of the Arabic “al” meaning “the” and an ancient name for Egypt, “Khemia” meaning “land of black
earth,”[24] isn't it time we
held those little workers, and various others, in
high esteem?
Terms
like
“fair
trade”
provide a guideline for treatment of two-legged workers. It is by honoring the
full cycle and monitoring the overall processing of
products that people will be
informed and thus
able to heal worldly conditions.
Mankh (Walter E. Harris III) is an essayist and resident poet on Axis of Logic. In addition to his work as a writer, he is a small press publisher and Turtle Islander. His newest haiku chapbook is “so many people go hungry.” He also hosts an audio show "Between the Lines: listening to literature online." You can contact him via his literary website.
READ MORE POETRY AND ESSAYS BY MANKH ON AXIS OF LOGIC
NOTES:
1. Resonance
Communications, NY. Third Edition, 2012.
2. “Triple Divide”
3. “Triple
divide reviews”
4. “The Lakota Nation: Treaties”
5. “Lakota Sioux”
6. “The Black Hills Are Not For Sale”
7. Ibid #4.
8. “How did the Australian gold rush affect the Aborigines?”
9. “The Brazilian gold rush”
10. Open Veins of
Latin America: Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent, Monthly Review
press, NY, 1973, 1997, p51.
11. “Industrial Revolution”
12. “Dow Chemical Company”
13. “Dupont”
14. “Better Living Through Chemistry”
15. Ibid #10.
16. “Chemical
industry”
17. “Spandex”
18. “BASF”
19. “IG
Farben”
20. “Tangled Roots and Bitter Fruit: What Ferguson and New
York Can Teach the Food Movement”
21. Ibid # 9, p.52.
22. “Scale of Wall
Street holdings unprecedented”
23. “Kinder Morgan
gives up in British Columbia”
24. “Alchemy”
|